A Comprehensive Review of Paramedic and Nursing Contributions to Prehospital and Acute Care

Abstract

Prehospital and acute care systems form the backbone of emergency medical services (EMS), ensuring timely and effective care during critical moments. These systems are designed to address life-threatening emergencies such as cardiac arrest, trauma, and severe injuries. Paramedics, as essential components of EMS, respond promptly to emergencies, delivering immediate care in unpredictable situations (Alkharan et al., 2023). Their ability to function under pressure is crucial in enhancing survival rates. Similarly, nurses play vital roles in acute care settings, offering specialized interventions for patients requiring urgent attention (Varghese, 2020). Together, these professionals uphold the integrity of prehospital and acute care systems, which are instrumental in reducing morbidity and mortality in emergency scenarios (Barcinas & Braithwaite, 2023).