Strategies for Mitigating Workplace Violence Against Psychiatric Nurses: A Comprehensive Review

Abstract

Background: Workplace violence (WPV) against nurses, particularly in psychiatric settings, has reached alarming levels, significantly impacting their safety and job satisfaction. The World Health Organization reports that a substantial percentage of nurses experience violence during their careers, with healthcare workers facing a greater risk than those in other sectors.

Methods: This review systematically examined existing literature on strategies aimed at reducing workplace violence against psychiatric nurses. A comprehensive search was conducted across multiple databases, including PubMed and CINAHL, using keywords related to workplace violence, psychiatric nursing, and intervention strategies. The review focused on identifying effective measures and their outcomes, as well as gaps in current research.

Results: The analysis revealed a range of strategies, including administrative interventions, training programs, and environmental modifications, aimed at reducing incidents of WPV. While several studies reported positive outcomes, such as improved staff safety and decreased violence, a significant gap remains in standardized protocols and comprehensive implementation across healthcare settings.

Conclusion: The findings highlight an urgent need for healthcare organizations to adopt and enforce comprehensive strategies to combat workplace violence against psychiatric nurses. By prioritizing safety and providing adequate training, healthcare facilities can create a safer working environment that fosters job satisfaction and enhances patient care.