Proposing Nurse-Led Strategies for Managing Surgical Patient Outcomes

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ahmed Ebrahim Abdulla Alhussain, Ahmed Saleh Alghamdi, Abdulaziz Yassin Abdu Gohal, Samira Sayel Alshalawi, Basher Muteb Kalaf Alenezi, Aeshah Abdu Ahmed Hadadi, Omranah Abdullah Otudi, Laila Meued Al Enezi, Faizah Mansour Otaif, Hajar Ali Ali Hamdi, Nada Mohammed Ibrahim Ageeil, Naimah Gazem Alruwaili, Sara Bader Almabruk, Manal Senhat Ghazi Aldajani, Nouf Ali Hassan Mahbob

Abstract

Background: Post-operative infections, including surgical site infections (SSIs), are a leading cause of morbidity, prolonged hospital stays, and increased healthcare costs globally. Despite advancements in surgical techniques and infection control protocols, post-operative infections remain prevalent. Nurses play a pivotal role in the prevention, early detection, and management of these infections, leveraging their proximity to patients and comprehensive care strategies.


Aim: This paper aims to propose nurse-led strategies for the effective management of post-operative infections. By focusing on evidence-based practices, interdisciplinary collaboration, and the integration of innovative technologies, this study seeks to highlight the critical contributions of nurses in mitigating infection-related complications and improving patient outcomes.


Methods: A comprehensive review of literature published was conducted to identify best practices in infection management. This included clinical guidelines, case studies, and meta-analyses focusing on nurse-led interventions. Data was synthesized to evaluate the efficacy of prevention strategies, patient education programs, and technological applications.


Results: The findings underscore the efficacy of nurse-led initiatives, such as adherence to stringent infection control measures, patient education on hygiene and wound care, and the use of telehealth for follow-up monitoring. Nurse-led strategies were associated with reduced infection rates, improved patient satisfaction, and cost savings. Innovative technologies, such as predictive analytics and mobile applications, further enhanced the scope of nursing interventions.


Conclusion: Nurses are integral to the management of post-operative infections, employing a multifaceted approach that combines prevention, patient-centered education, and technology. To maximize impact, healthcare systems must prioritize nurse education, resource allocation, and the adoption of innovative tools.


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