The Role of Patient Safety Culture in Reducing Medical Errors and Enhancing Outcomes

Abstract

Patient Safety Culture (PSC) refers to the shared values, beliefs, and norms within a healthcare organization that prioritize patient safety as a fundamental principle. It encompasses attitudes and behaviors at all levels, from leadership to frontline staff, aimed at minimizing harm and promoting safe practices. PSC is not limited to error prevention but extends to fostering a non-punitive environment where staff feel empowered to report mistakes and participate in continuous improvement (Macedo et al., 2020). TA robust safety culture ensures transparency, accountability, and teamwork, which are crucial for delivering high-quality care. By embedding PSC into the organizational framework, healthcare institutions can establish systems that proactively address risks and improve patient outcomes (Eliyana et al., 2020).