Streamlining Clinical Pathways for Chronic Disease Management: A Collaborative Approach of Nurses, Health Assistants, and Laboratory Services in Saudi Arabia

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Maha Radi Alanazi, Awwad Mohammad Hussin Alshammari, Fahad Ghayib Awad Alshammari, Ahud Duwal Alruwaili, Ashwaq Helal Mjahed Alanazi, Murawwih Murawwih Marji Aldhafeeri, Hanan Hamoud A. Aldhafeeri, Tahani Ramadan Mohamed Alsaheil, Mashaal Ramadan Mohamed Alsaheil.

Abstract

The rising prevalence of chronic diseases in Saudi Arabia has underscored the need for optimizing healthcare delivery and patient outcomes through collaborative, multidisciplinary approaches. This comprehensive review explores the potential of streamlining clinical pathways for chronic disease management by integrating the expertise of nurses, health assistants, and laboratory services. The analysis draws upon a systematic literature review, comparative studies, and qualitative and quantitative data to develop a holistic understanding of the challenges, opportunities, and best practices in this critical area of healthcare. Key themes explored include the impact of interprofessional collaboration on the quality and efficiency of chronic disease management, the role of standardized clinical pathways in guiding evidence-based practice, and the potential of leveraging health information technology to support care coordination and patient engagement. The findings highlight the importance of fostering a culture of collaboration, investing in professional development and training, and aligning organizational policies and resources to support the implementation of integrated clinical pathways. The conclusion emphasizes the need for a patient-centered, data-driven approach to chronic disease management, harnessing the collective expertise of healthcare professionals to deliver seamless, coordinated care across the continuum. By streamlining clinical pathways and fostering interprofessional collaboration, healthcare organizations in Saudi Arabia can enhance the quality of life for patients with chronic diseases, reduce healthcare costs, and contribute to the realization of the Vision 2030 healthcare goals.


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